To square any two digit number, follow these three simple steps:
- Take each digit and square it. Then concatenate the two numbers. If one of the squares is less than 10, use 0 as a placeholder.
- Take the two digits and multiply them. Then multiply by 2. Add a 0 on to the end.
- Add your answers from steps 1 and 2.
I’ll demonstrate with an example:
Say you want to find 562.
- Start by taking the two digits and squaring them. 52 is 25, and 62 is 36. Concatenate them to get 2536.
- Take the two digits and multiply them. 5 x 6 = 30.
- Multiply this by 2. 30 x 2 = 60.
- Add a zero on to the end to get 600.
- Add the two numbers you got in the previous steps. 2536 + 600 = 3136.
And there you have it! 562 = 3136!